(1) The exclusive economic zone of India (hereinafter referred to Exclusive as the exclusive economic zone) is an area beyond and adjacent to the territorial waters, and the limit of such zone is two hundred nautical miles from the baseline referred to in sub-section (2) of section3. (DOC) Difference between Territorial Sea & EEZ: Lecture 2 ... This is a deviation from the UNCLOS EEZ definition. Dagat teritoryal in English - Tagalog-English Dictionary ... A baseline is the line along the coast from which the seaward limits of a state's territorial sea and certain other maritime zones are measured, such as a state's exclusive economic zone. 7. Exclusive Economic Zone (Freedom Ascendant) | Alternative ... The British rejected the claim, and a full out war began, with opposing ships ramming reach other, sabotaging nets, and . Rocks which cannot sustain human habitation or economic life of their own shall have no exclusive economic zone or continental shelf. the contiguous zone, the exclusive economic zone, and beyond) is frequently referred to as sailing on "the high seas." In international maritime law, an Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) is a seazone over which a state has special rights over the exploration and use of marine resources.Generally a state's EEZ extends to a distance of 200 nautical miles (370 km) out from its coast, except where resulting points would be closer to another country. Sailing in international waters (i.e. 2/ Foreign ships cannot enter into the territorial sea without permission, let alone the exploration and exploitation. The exclusive economic zone is considered part of international waters. This is the essential qualification between internal water and territorial seas. Meaning of innocent passage. During the Cod Wars between Iceland and Britain, for example, Iceland extended its claim of territorial waters in an attempt to protect the delicate cod fishery. Please note that for the delineation of our EEZ, we include the archipelagic waters and the internal waters of each country. Puerto Rico's Political Status and Its Right to a ... Difference between Territorial Sea & EEZ: 1/ the distance of Territorial Sea is 12 nautical miles and Exclusive Economic Zone 200 nautical mile. Suspension of innocent passage. How far out do international waters start? The territorial sea boundary in Indonesia is closely guarded by the Navy which is ready to impose . Baselines It also has to respect the rights of other countries in the EEZ such as the freedom of navigation. Exclusive Economic Zone (200 nautical mile limit) The Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) is an area beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea. Establishment of exclusive economic zone. Internal waters - anything inside of the baseline. China has no interest in obstructing . With technological progress, the states felt the need to enlarge their waters to ensure security and to exploit the marine and subsoil resources. The difference between the territorial sea and the exclusive economic zone is that the first confers full sovereignty over the waters, whereas the second is merely a "sovereign right" which refers to the coastal state's rights below the surface of the sea. 9. This is a deviation from the UNCLOS EEZ definition. There shall be no suspension of innocent passage through such straits. of Justice of a difference between the . porosity, dry bulk density, C content and C density across the UK EEZ and the territorial waters of the Isle of Man and the Channel Islands . Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) The EEZ is another intermediary zone, lying between the territorial sea (12 nautical miles) and the high seas to the maximum extent of 200 nautical miles. There . In the case of India, the 'Territorial Waters, Continental Shelf, and Exclusive Economic Zone and Other Maritime Zones Act' of 1976 also known as the Maritime Zones Act required foreign warships to notify even in innocent passage through the territorial water.5 However, the UNCLOS III conference claimed that prior authori- The 1958 convention defines Islands consist of a naturally formed area of land, surrounded by water, which is above water at high tide. Answer (1 of 2): From my understanding of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, as a USN Navigator: Baseline - Legal delineation between sea and land (or inland waters), generally defined by the low tide average (Mean Lower Low Water). Geographically and legally the definition of the Continental Shelf is different from the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) Comments The Continental Shelf is the sub-sea extension of the continent where the waters are still shallow, between 150 … Continental Shelf Read More » Specific legal regime of the exclusive economic zone. 35 (1) A marine protected area is an area of the sea that forms part of the internal waters of Canada, the territorial sea of Canada or the exclusive economic zone of Canada and has been designated under this section or section 35.1 for special protection for one or more of the following reasons: A coastal nation has control of all economic resources within its exclusive economic zone, including fishing, mining, oil exploration, and any pollution of those resources, both living and non-living natural resources of the sea-bed, its subsoil. Submarine cables. 1 Comments. Article XII, Section 2 of the Constitution mandates: "The State shall protect the nation's marine wealth in its archipelagic waters, territorial sea, and exclusive economic zone, and reserve its . The difference between territorial sea and the EEZ is that the former confers full . The breadth of the territorial sea, the contiguous zone, the exclusive economic zone and the continental shelf shall be measured from archipelagic baselines drawn in accordance with section 6 . The difference between the territorial sea and the EEZ is: The former confers full sovereignty over the waters, whereas the second is merely a "sovereign right" which refers to the coastal state's rights below . Territorial Sea. An Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) is a zone in the sea prescribed by the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) over which a country has certain rights. PART III EXCLUSIVE ECONOMIC ZONE 14. To calculate the difference between the maps derived from the . NOAA is responsible for depicting on its nautical charts the limits of the 12 nautical mile territorial sea, 24 nautical mile contiguous zone, and 200 nautical mile Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). In an Exclusive Economic Zone, the coastal state has the following rights: . On the other hand, and in a much braver manner, in 2004 small Cyprus declared its Exclusive Economic Zone. An exclusive economic zone can be much bigger than the territorial waters. The territorial sea is a maritime zone over which the United States exercises sovereignty. Interestingly, the law referred to by the MEA — The Territorial Waters, Continental Shelf, Exclusive Economic Zones and Maritime Zones Act, 1976 (Indian Act), in particular Section 7, which concerns the EEZ — nowhere makes a whiff of a reference to any prior notice. The base line is a low water line near the coastline. Take note of the concept of "sovereign rights" as an example, especially when compared with the concept of "sovereignty" and associated further with other concepts such as internal and territorial waters, contiguous zone, and exclusive economic zone, among others. I just think that Turkey has a point saying that it has less sea than it actually deserves" given the "large economic interests at stake", he explained. Turkey is only willing to accept a Greek territorial water zone half of it. Extent of the United Kingdom's Exclusive Economic Zone with each of the areas monitored and managed by the United Kingdom's . For that classification an imaginary line called the base line is drawn. the heart of incidents between Chinese and U.S. ships and aircraft in international waters and airspace in 2001, 2002, 2009, 2013, and 2014. What is the length of territorial sea area from baseline? The exclusive economic zone (EEZ) is an area where sovereign states have jurisdiction over resources. 4 of 97(1)/2014. Read. delimitation of the territorial sea, the exclusive economic zone or the continental shelf." . 8. Measurement of territorial sea, contiguous zone, exclusive economic zone and continental shelf. Definition Continental Shelf (CS) refers to the part of the seabed sloping gently between the coast and the deep ocean. Rights of the country in the EEZ * PART I: EXCLUSIVE ECONOMIC ZONE Proclamation and 3.-(1) By this Law, there shall be proclaimed an Exclusive Economic delimitation of the Exclusive Zone, the outer limit of which . The map above is a more accurate reflection of the economic territory of each of the world's countries. 12. Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) extends no more than 200 nautical miles from the territorial sea baseline and is adjacent to the 12 nautical mile territorial sea of the U.S., including the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the U.S. Virgin Islands, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and any other territory or possession over which the United States . law of the sea, LOSC, maritime dispute, maritime law, custom of the sea, maritime claims, maritime boundaries, maritime map, maritime chart Hence, the main difference between territorial waters and exclusive economic zone is the size. It stretches from the baseline out to 200 nautical miles (nmi) from the coast of the state in question. Existing agreements. Please note that for the delineation of our EEZ, we include the archipelagic waters and the internal waters of each country. Internal waters. These areas are Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZ), Territorial Seas (TS), Contiguous Zones (CZ), Internal Waters (IW), Archipelagic Waters (AW) and High Seas (HS). The Philippine claim to Kalayaan on a geographical basis can be summarised using the assertion that Kalayaan is distinct from other island groups in the South China Sea, because of the size of the . 3. 10. On the other hand, no need to ask permission for foreign ships to enter the EEZ . (State Dept./S. Given that the natural resources of the ocean are immense, territorial waters have been a subject of dispute. To varying degrees, depending on location, all ocean waters are international. The exclusive economic zone is an area beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea, subject to the specific legal regime established . Article8 . This extension of areas under sovereignty (territorial waters) and under jurisdiction (continental shelf and exclusive economic zone) is the source of many disputes, including those of the Aegean Sea. The differences from the territorial sea with the high sea are: The boundary of Indonesia's sea area is as far as 12 nautical miles from a straight baseline, while the ZEE or its exclusive economic zone is 200 miles from the seabed line. The differences from the territorial sea with the high sea are: The boundary of Indonesia's sea area is as far as 12 nautical miles from a straight baseline, while the ZEE or its exclusive economic zone is 200 miles from the seabed line. all that sea area which is not capable of forming part of any sovereign state and are not included in the Exclusive Economic Zone, the territorial waters or internal waters of a coastal state or the archipelagic waters o the Archipelagic state. Baselines the difference between the territorial sea and the EEZ is that under international law, a coastal nation has sovereign rights in the EEZ to explore, exploit, Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) Unlike other zones whose existence derived from earlier international law, the EEZ was a creation of the LOSC. The surface waters, as can be seen in the map, are international waters. Maritime Boundaries Geodatabase: Maritime Boundaries and Exclusive Economic Zones (200NM), version 11. 12 nautical miles. It is desirable to have some inputs from the Territorial Waters, Continental Shelf, Exclusive Economic Zone and other Maritime Zones Act, 1976. Exclusive Economic Zone. Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). The country has jurisdiction over some activities for the reasons of environmental protection, among others. Saudi Arabia unlawfully asserts that innocent passage does not apply to its territorial sea where there is an alternate route through the high seas or an exclusive economic zone (EEZ) which is equally suitable. Definition of Exclusive Economic Zone (200nm limit) The Exclusive Economic Zone is an area of sea beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea. Article 55 creates the legal regime and distinguishes it from the territorial sea: "The exclusive economic zone is an area beyond and adjacent to the territorial sea, subject to the specific legal regime established in this Part, under which the rights and jurisdiction of the coastal State and the rights and freedoms of other States are . Territorial Sea, Contiguous Zone, Exclusive Economic Zone Series - Geography of IndiaInstructor - Said Mamun Paritime School Territorial Sea is 12 nautical m. Roughly 200 nautical miles. The convention defines several maritime zones namely the baseline, the territorial waters, the contiguous zone, the exclusive economic zone, the continental shelf, the international seabed area, and archipelagic waters. Explain the difference between territorial waters and exclusive economic zones Territorial waters were established first, and set boundaries of 12 miles away from shore that only could be fished by the adjoining country. I just think that Turkey has a point saying that it . Canadian Exclusive Economic Zone Flanders Marine Institute (2019). In relation to the territorial waters, the continental shelf, the exclusive economic zone or any other maritime zone of India, mean the limit of such waters, shelf or zone with reference to the mainland . Difference between Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) and (CS) Continental Shelf Reviewed by Admin on May 15, 2019 Rating: 5. International Organization. The maritime zones recognized under international law include internal waters, the territorial sea, the contiguous zone, the exclusive economic zone(EEZ), the continental shelf, the high seas and the Area.The breadth of the territorial sea, contiguous zone, and EEZ (and in some cases the continental shelf) is measured from the baseline determined in accordance with customary international law . Technically it does not include the state's territorial waters, so . Later petitions by the new administration to the U.S. government did not include provisions for an exclusive economic zone. 11. The difference between the territorial sea and the exclusive economic zone is that the first confers full sovereignty over the waters, whereas the second is merely a "sovereign right" which refers to the coastal state's rights below the surface of the sea. Within the EEZ, the country has rights over natural resources. 3 It does not provide air and space rights. Gemeny Wilkinson) "International waters" isn't actually a defined term in international law. The main difference between the territorial sea (12-mile rule) and the exclusive economic zone is that while territorial sea confers full sovereignty over the waters, EEZ is merely a sovereign right which refers to coastal State right below the surface of the sea. 2. The term territorial waters is sometimes used informally to refer to any area of water over which a state has jurisdiction, including internal waters, the territorial sea, the contiguous zone, the exclusive economic zone and potentially the continental shelf.In a narrower sense, the term is used as a synonym for the territorial sea.

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